Rural development is a programmes designed to improve the Socio-economic conditions of the rural poor. It aims at raising rural production, bringing socio-economic equity and a higher standard of living for the rural masses.  NGOs have made significant contribution for rural development in India. They have a greater understanding of local issues and are in a better position to influence the rural people. The book is an in depth study focusing the role of NGO in promotion of rural livelihood through strategic management. It is a micro level study to find out the role of a particular NGO for the empowerment of rural masses.  Evaluation of the Role of NGO for the rural development of the East Khasi Hills of Meghalaya remains the central theme of this book. This book consists of the following chapters viz- Introduction, Conceptual framework and Research design, Analysis and interpretation of Data, Main findings and conclusion. This book may be used as a reference work for the Research scholar working in the field of rural development, sociologists, social planners, social workers and for the policy makers in the field of rural development.