Rationality and Logic
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About the Book
In Rationality and Logic, Robert Hanna argues that logic is intrinsically psychological and that human psychology is intrinsically logical. He claims that logic is cognitively constructed by rational animals (including humans) and that rational animals are essentially logical animals. In order to do so, he defends the broadly Kantian thesis that all (and only) rational animals possess an innate cognitive "logic faculty." Hanna's claims challenge the conventional philosophical wisdom that sees logic as a fully formal or "topic-neutral" science irreconcilably separate from the species- or individual-specific focus of empirical psychology.Logic and psychology went their separate ways after attacks by Frege and Husserl on logical psychologism--the explanatory reduction of logic to empirical psychology. Hanna argues, however, that--despite the fact that logical psychologism is false--there is an essential link between logic and psychology. Rational human animals constitute the basic class of cognizers or thinkers studied by cognitive psychology; given the connection between rationality and logic that Hanna claims, it follows that the nature of logic is significantly revealed to us by cognitive psychology. Hanna's proposed "logical cognitivism" has two important consequences: the recognition by logically oriented philosophers that psychologists are their colleagues in the metadiscipline of cognitive science; and radical changes in cognitive science itself. Cognitive science, Hanna argues, is not at bottom a natural science; it is both an objective or truth-oriented science and a normative human science, as is logic itself.
Book Details
ISBN-13: 9780262083492
EAN: 9780262083492
Publisher Date: 14 Jul 2006
Binding: Hardcover
Grade-Min: College Freshman
Language: English
MediaMail: Y
Number of Items: 01
Series Title: English
Width: 157 mm
ISBN-10: 0262083493
Publisher: MIT Press (MA)
Age-Min: 18
Dewey: 128.33
Height: 226 mm
LCCN: 2005058402
No of Pages: 316
PrintOnDemand: N
Spine Width: 25 mm